{"id":3400,"date":"2015-02-04T00:05:55","date_gmt":"2015-02-04T05:05:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/69.167.168.176\/~phillips\/kerriansnotebook\/kerriansnotebook\/?p=3400"},"modified":"2025-03-16T18:34:30","modified_gmt":"2025-03-16T22:34:30","slug":"kn-p-135-what-does-it-take-to-be-a-sniper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/2015\/02\/kn-p-135-what-does-it-take-to-be-a-sniper\/","title":{"rendered":"KN, p. 135  &#8220;What does it take to be a sniper?&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperRifleWPADSCF2640_2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-3401\" title=\"SniperRifleWPADSCF2640_2\" src=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperRifleWPADSCF2640_2-300x208.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperRifleWPADSCF2640_2-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperRifleWPADSCF2640_2-1024x710.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperRifleWPADSCF2640_2.jpg 1566w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Sniper<\/strong>:\u00a0 an expert marksman that operates from a concealed position some distance from the target, usually having the additional advantage of elevation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Snipers have been used as an effective strategy in fighting wars for over 200 years. They came into use in law enforcement as a way to combat domestic terrorism without involving the military. There is more to it than being a great shot, and there are several differences between police and military sniper jobs as well as different types of training involved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>A law enforcement sniper<\/strong> in a SWAT (Special Weapons and Tactics) unit generally operates as part of a team in hostage situations or other hi-risk events, sometimes to provide protection, sometimes to eliminate the threat of a specific target. The targets are generally under 100 yards away and the assignments are usually completed in a few hours. Police snipers shoot only as a last resort.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperPoliceWikipedia.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3403\" title=\"SniperPoliceWikipedia\" src=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperPoliceWikipedia-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"309\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperPoliceWikipedia-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperPoliceWikipedia.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 309px) 100vw, 309px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>A military sniper<\/strong> works with a spotter or a team to protect and defend his military unit from harm while they are on assignment during wartime. He is typically shooting from a higher, concealed place, so that he can spot the enemy and alert the troops below of enemy movement. On occasion, a military sniper is shooting at a target 1000 or more yards away. The record for a long distance confirmed kill shot is currently held by British Army CoH Craig Harrison, achieved in November, 2009, at a range of 2,707\u00a0yards.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">SWAT team members have sometimes entered law enforcement after serving in the military, so if you\u2019ve ever wondered what it takes, here are some of the requirements from both military and civilian routes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Each of the branches of the military has similar basic training programs, but vary slightly because of the specific needs of each.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Potential Marine Snipers<\/strong> (like Special Agent Gibbs on NCIS) can expect a rigorous thirteen-week training schedule after Marine Boot Camp and then additional training, depending on the specialty.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">While in Boot Camp the candidates must attain at minimum:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Expert rating with rifles<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Physical Fitness Test (PFT) with a first class score<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva;\">Swimming test \u2013 including 30 minutes treading water and<\/span><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva;\"> testing whether the recruits can survive in the water while<\/span><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva;\"> wearing all combat gear (rifle, helmet, flak jacket and pack)<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">20\/20 vision, no color blindness<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">There is Infantry Training after Boot Camp where the candidate may volunteer for scout\/sniper school at either Recon School or at the Infantry Battalion. The candidate must have scored well on the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB), have no Courts Martial on record, be of sound mind, and have achieved the rank of at least Lance Corporal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Just in case you\u2019re wondering what is required past the basic Physical Fitness Test (which is mostly about cardio fitness and endurance while wearing workout clothes), all Marines must now complete a Combat Fitness Test while wearing the complete uniform (boots, etc)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Combat Fitness Test Requirements<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Males<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Age<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>880 Yard Run<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Ammo Can Lifts<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Maneuver Under Fire<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">17-26<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">3:48<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">45<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">3:29<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">27-39<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">4:00<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">45<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">3:55<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">40-45<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">4:19<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">44<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">3:57<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">46+<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">4:30<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">43<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">4:28<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Army Sniper <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">It is suggested that a candidate for an Army Sniper spot must be great at math and science, in order to know how to adjust the angle of a shot for wind speed, direction and target range.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">They should have learned the basics of marksmanship and have entered shooting competitions before enlisting in the Army.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Graduating from Advanced Infantry Training (AIT) means that you have passed the minimums. You are given two minutes for each:\u00a0 \u00a0pushups and sit-ups. The two-mile run is timed. The chart below shows <strong>minimum<\/strong> requirements.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 343px;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"65\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Age Group<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Gender<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Push-Ups<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Sit-Ups<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td width=\"70\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>2-Mile Run<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"65\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">17\u00a0&#8211; 21<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Male<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">42<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">53<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">15:54<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Female<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">19<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">53<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">18:54<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\" width=\"65\">\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">22\u00a0&#8211; 26<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Male<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">40<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">50<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">16:36<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Female<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">17<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">50<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">19:36<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">After graduating from Boot Camp, the candidate will wait for a sniper opening and then try out.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">It is possible to become a spotter for a sniper as an alternate plan. Spotters go along to protect and defend the sniper from enemy attack and keep track of the enemy while helping the sniper adjust his shots.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Navy SEAL Sniper <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">During training, the candidate learns about digital photography, computer imaging and satellite communication.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">After the technical part is mastered, he also learns about camouflage, patrolling, and how to get in and out of hostile territory without leaving any trace behind &#8211; not even bullet casings.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Advanced marksmanship is only one part of this training. No out of shape hunters need apply. Navy SEALS have one of the most demanding physical training regimens anywhere.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>FBI Sniper <\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">FBI snipers are part of elite SWAT and Hostage Rescue Teams (HRT)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">They must be able to work independently and in team situations, since they often arrive at the scene before any local task force and have eyes on the targets before anybody else does.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Minimum requirements for the FBI:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">The candidate must be 23-37<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Four year college degree<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Three years on the job experience.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva;\">Must pass a variety of physical, medical and drug tests and<\/span><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva;\"> interviews.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperSecretServiceWhiteHouseWikipedia.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-3405\" title=\"SniperSecretServiceWhiteHouseWikipedia\" src=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperSecretServiceWhiteHouseWikipedia-300x152.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"162\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperSecretServiceWhiteHouseWikipedia-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/SniperSecretServiceWhiteHouseWikipedia.jpg 472w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Then, if accepted, candidates attend the FBI Academy in <tt>a <span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">21 week training program, then serve in a field office for at least two<\/span><\/tt><tt><tt> <\/tt><\/tt><tt><tt>years.<\/tt><\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><tt><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">After the two years, the<tt>y<\/tt> can volunteer for SWAT or HRT training and<\/span><\/tt><tt><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><tt> t<\/tt>hen <\/span>must <span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">attend Marine Sniper Course for 12.5 weeks. <\/span><\/span><\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><tt><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Every field office has its own SWAT team.<\/span><\/span> <\/tt><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Still want to be a sniper? Before you open the door to the recruiter\u2019s office, think.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Do you have what it takes to get through all the training?<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Can you handle the intensity of the job?<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Are you good at waiting?<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Can you lie on the ground, motionless for long stretches at a time?<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Are you patient?<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">Are you capable of pulling the trigger and actually making the kill shot?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">For more information about sniper training, click on the links below:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/navyseals.com\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">http:\/\/navyseals.com<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fbiagentedu.org\/careers\/tactical-operations\/become-sniper-in-fbi\/\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">http:\/\/www.fbiagentedu.org\/careers\/tactical-operations\/become-sniper-in-fbi\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.military.com\/military-fitness\/army-fitness-requirements\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">http:\/\/www.military.com\/military-fitness\/army-fitness-requirements<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/men\/thinking-man\/10740415\/What-does-it-take-to-be-a-military-sniper.html\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">http:\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/men\/thinking-man\/10740415\/What-does-it-take-to-be-a-military-sniper.html<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/army.com\/new-fitness-and-combat-readiness-tests\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">http:\/\/army.com\/new-fitness-and-combat-readiness-tests<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva; font-size: 14pt;\">*Photos of Police and Secret Service snipers courtesy of Wikipedia. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sniper qualifications<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wprm-recipe-roundup-name":"","wprm-recipe-roundup-description":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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