{"id":5001,"date":"2018-08-07T19:42:44","date_gmt":"2018-08-07T23:42:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/69.167.168.176\/~phillips\/kerriansnotebook\/kerriansnotebook\/?p=5001"},"modified":"2025-06-05T10:58:51","modified_gmt":"2025-06-05T14:58:51","slug":"kn-p-223-underwater-evidence-and-recovery-searches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/2018\/08\/kn-p-223-underwater-evidence-and-recovery-searches\/","title":{"rendered":"KN, p. 223  &#8220;Underwater Evidence and Recovery: Searches&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; color: #800000;\"><em>If there are no paragraph separations in this article, double-click on the title and they will appear.\u00a0 \ud83d\ude42<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Read Part 1: &#8220;Underwater Evidence and Body Recovery: Lakes and Bodies&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2MbkcMo\">here<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Part 2 of &#8220;Underwater Evidence and Recovery&#8221; covers some of the <strong>search<\/strong> methods available to rescue and recovery dive teams.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5002\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5002\" style=\"width: 225px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceTaggedIMG_0834.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5002\" src=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceTaggedIMG_0834-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceTaggedIMG_0834-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceTaggedIMG_0834-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5002\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Evidence has been found and tagged with rope and buoy.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5003\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5003\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceTeamDSC_0074.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5003\" src=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceTeamDSC_0074-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceTeamDSC_0074-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceTeamDSC_0074-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceTeamDSC_0074-1024x680.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5003\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The evidence team works together to place the evidence in the container while underwater.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">The <strong>divers each have different roles<\/strong>. In a three member team, one does the bagging and tagging and the other has primary responsibility to bring the evidence or a body back. The divers try to stay with the bag on the way up, so it doesn\u2019t get snagged on rebar, fish hooks, or other debris known to be present in ponds and swamps. The large pond near my house has castoff evergreen trees around the edges \u2013 great hiding places for fish, but tough to work around when moving retrieval equipment near them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">One search method for remains thought to be in shallow, but cloudy, ponds is to form a \u2018skirmish line.\u2019 The team members lock arms and walk the area, to see if they can bump into the body. In deeper water, grappling hooks might be used if there is a suspicion that a body is snagged on a log or other large object. Sometimes, people<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">drown in their cars after going off a road, and must be extricated before the car is towed out.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">As upsetting as it might be to the families of missing loved ones, searches cost money. The men and women in charge of the searches must weigh their past experience in finding people under different circumstances and decide when to call it off officially.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Highly experienced divers have found bodies and evidence at a depth of fifteen feet, where it is extremely cold and almost pitch black. It\u2019s not always possible to recover anything at that depth, with currents, storms, or toxic waste in the mix.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Searches are conducted with ropes because of the <strong>zero visibility<\/strong>.<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The bottoms of lakes are silky and murky and the divers see shades of dark. Lights don\u2019t help because they bounce off particles in the water. The divers have to work by feel.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">During training, <strong>already certified divers practice evidence recovery<\/strong> in clear water, then duplicate the exercise in black water. Some practice dives are done while wearing blackout masks. Trainees have been known to close their eyes and hum when getting used to the darkness. As one diver said, \u201cIt\u2019s scary down there the first few times.\u201d The job is definitely not for everyone. I certainly couldn\u2019t do it!<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5004\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5004\" style=\"width: 199px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceBuoyDSC_0105.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5004\" src=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceBuoyDSC_0105-199x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"199\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceBuoyDSC_0105-199x300.jpg 199w, https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceBuoyDSC_0105-768x1156.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pattiphillipsbooks.com\/kerriansnotebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/UnderwaterRecoveryEvidenceBuoyDSC_0105-680x1024.jpg 680w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 199px) 100vw, 199px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5004\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A recovery buoy is attached to the evidence container.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">The procedure after finding evidence or a body is to <strong>bag it while still in the water<\/strong>. The body bag has fine mesh on side to let the water out, but not the evidence. A design improvement created 6 points of attachment to lift the body bag, allowing more stability during the lift.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">For a <strong>drowning<\/strong>, the divers buoy the body. For a <strong>homicide<\/strong>, the divers wait with a body bag and buoy it. Attaching a buoy allows for easier lifting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Once out of the water, a <strong>record of the chain of custody<\/strong> is kept on the outside of the bag by the Medical Examiner.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">Experts say that <strong>drowning deaths can be avoided<\/strong> by following some simple rules:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">&#8220;Ninety percent of our fatalities could be prevented if they were wearing a life jacket (while boating),&#8221; North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission Officer Hannah Shively explained.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\">If you see someone in distress, try and throw an object towards them, whether it&#8217;s a stick, fishing pole, cooler, or life jacket, to pull them to safety. Don\u2019t let yourself or anyone else become a statistic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16pt; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">*Photos taken by Patti Phillips at two Writers\u2019 Police Academy events in North Carolina. Many thanks to the members of the Guilford County Sheriff\u2019s Department for their informative presentations and<\/span> <span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">to Lee Lofland for organizing the annual events.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Underwater Evidence Search and Recovery<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wprm-recipe-roundup-name":"","wprm-recipe-roundup-description":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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